30th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences

02.3 - Basic Fluid Dynamics and Flow Control

STAGGERED THREE-DIMENSIONAL CAVITIES AS A POSSIBLE METHOD FOR SKIN FRICTION DRAG REDUCTION

E.R. Gowree¹, C.J. Atkin¹; ¹City University London, United Kingdom

Turbulent boundary layers over sufficiently large staggered surface perforations show similar behaviour to that over roughness, however, below certain diameters these 3D circular cavities can potentially reduce skin friction drag. The physical mechanism is still not completely understood but it might be similar to that of turbulent flow over riblets or surfaces emulating the texture of shark skin.


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